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Plants in the right place

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Comprehensive Guide to Planting Fruit Plants: In Pots and with Bare Roots (Rooting)

Plants in pots #

When planting potted fruit plants, it is essential to ensure that the potting soil is well moist. This promotes rapid adaptation of the roots to their new environment, which is crucial for healthy growth.

Make a generous hole in the ground, at least one and a half times the size of the plant's root ball. This way, the roots will have enough space to stretch and develop, which is essential for a strong and healthy plant.

If there have been plants of the same species before, or if the soil is of poor quality, add extra potting soil or improve the soil structure. A well-structured soil is vital for healthy growth.

Plants with Bare Roots (Rootstock) #

When you receive bare-root (rooted) fruit plants, it is important to soak them in water for at least 24 hours before planting. This will keep the roots well hydrated and ease the transition to the new location.

Choosing the right location #

Site selection plays a crucial role when planting a fruit tree. Here are some important considerations:

  • Fruit trees need at least five hours of sunlight a day to thrive. Therefore, choose a location with enough sunshine.
  • Pay attention to possible shade from buildings or other trees to ensure the tree gets enough sunlight.
  • Plant the fruit tree in a place where it has no competition with other plants for nutrients and water.
  • Given the expansive nature of fruit tree roots, make sure there is enough space for growth, with sufficient distance from buildings and driveways.

Step 1: Plant preparation #

Choose a suitable location for the fruit plant and make sure the soil is healthy. If necessary, improve soil quality by adding compost or sand to remove disturbing layers. If in doubt, contact us for advice.

Dig a hole about one and a half times deeper and wider than the pot in which the plant will be delivered. Make sure the soil around the hole is well loose to allow the roots to penetrate easily.

Step 2: Planting the Fruit Plant #

Put a thin layer of potting soil at the bottom of the hole to give root growth a good start. Place the plant upright in the centre, making sure the top of the root ball is level with the edge of the hole. Further fill the hole with potting soil and press it firmly so that the plant stands up properly.

For half-stemmed or tall-stemmed fruit trees, consider placing tree stakes in the southwest and northeast corners of the hole. Tree stakes provide extra support, especially in strong winds. Make sure the tree is not attached too tightly to the pole and leave enough slack.

Step 3: Capping and moistening #

Cover the soil around the plant with regular soil to prevent the potting soil from drying out. This helps maintain moisture and protects the roots.

Pour a bucket of water over the soil. It may be useful to make a small elevation around the plant to prevent the water from running off. This way, the plant will be firmly anchored in the soil.

Requirements for Planting Fruit Plants #

  • A shovel or shovel
  • (Peaty) potting soil or planting soil, 20 to 40 litres per plant. Provide high-quality soil to promote healthy growth.
  • Bucket of water (for summer planting, preferably larger than the root ball) to keep the roots well hydrated.
  • Tree stakes (optional, depending on fruit plant type and location) for additional stability, especially for half-standard and tall

Overview of Ideal Planting Times for Fruit Plants: #

  • Apple, Pear, Plum, Cherry, Quince, Medlar and other fruit trees: Early November to late March (when trees are dormant). This provides the best start for healthy growth.
  • Berry bushes, Kiwis and Grapes: Year-round, preferring autumn or spring. Ensure good hydration, especially during warm periods.
  • Strawberries: Spring and early autumn, avoid frost. Create ideal conditions for root growth and flowering.
  • Exotics and Mediterranean fruits: Spring, summer or autumn, avoid frost. Beware of temperature fluctuations and ensure sufficient water.

Note: These instructions are specifically for planting fruit plants and may vary depending on the type and condition of the plant. Please consult us when in doubt or for more specific information. The well-being of your fruit plant is very important for healthy growth and an abundant harvest.

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