Beschrijving
Prunus cerasifera, better known as 'Myrobalan', is a vigorous seedling used worldwide as a standard rootstock for several plum varieties. This rootstock is particularly suitable for growing european and japanese plums, mirabelles, and damson plums. It offers good yields in a variety of growing conditions and is drying-resistant, making it ideal for areas with limited water availability.
Key features:
Growth: With a vigour of 100% from the standard, Myrobalan is a vigorous rootstock that holds up well in different growing conditions and produces a sturdy, free-standing tree.
Soil and Climate: This rootstock is drought tolerant, making it suitable for regions with limited irrigation options. It is an excellent choice for dry, less fertile soils.
Suitability for Various Varieties: Myrobalan is well suited to a wide range of stone fruit varieties, including European and Japanese plums, mirabelles, cherry plums, and damson plums.
Health and Resistance characters:
Bacterial Canker: Has some resistance, but may also be susceptible to bacterial infections.
Nematodes: Has some susceptibility to root bud nematodes and root lesion nematodes.
Fungi and diseases: Repels crown rot and provides some resistance to fungi such as honey and oak root fungus.
Plant diseases: Highly susceptible to Plum Pox Virus (Sharka), which is important to keep in mind when choosing this variety for cultivation.
Application:
Prunus cerasifera 'Myrobalan' is a robust standard rootstock widely used for growing plums and other stone fruits. It is ideal for both commercial plum growers and gardeners looking for a reliable rootstock with good drought resistance. Its vigour and adaptability make it suitable for a wide range of soil types, although it is important to pay attention to susceptibility to certain diseases such as Sharka.
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